They were sold at auction at Sotheby's in London in 1936 and purchased by other libraries and individuals. ![]() The remainder of the Newton papers, many concerned with alchemy, theology and chronology, were returned to Lord Portsmouth. Based on this catalogue, the earl generously presented all the mathematical and scientific manuscripts to the University, and it is these that form the Library's 'Portsmouth collection' (MSS Add. In 1872 the fifth earl passed all the Newton manuscripts he had to the University of Cambridge, where they were assessed and a detailed catalogue made. Their son became the second earl and the manuscripts were passed down succeeding generations of the family. In 1740 the Conduitts' daughter, also Catherine, married John Wallop, who became Viscount Lymington when his father was created first Earl of Portsmouth. In 1699 Newton was appointed Master of the Mint, and in 1703 he was elected President of the Royal Society, a post he occupied until his death.Īfter his death, the manuscripts in Newton's possession passed to his niece Catherine and her husband John Conduitt. These, and some correspondence relating to the University, were assigned the classmarks Dd.4.18, Dd.9.46, Dd.9.67, Dd.9.68, and Mm.6.50. ![]() Under the regulations for this Chair, Newton was required to deposit copies of his lectures in the University Library. He came to the University as a student in 1661, graduating in 1665, and from 1669 to 1701 he held the Lucasian Chair of Mathematics. Newton was closely associated with Cambridge. As well as University Library material, our collection includes two important items from The Royal Society's collections - a manuscript copy of the Principia and a collection of Newton's correspondence. They range from his early papers and College notebooks through to the ground-breaking Waste Book and his own annotated copy of the first edition of the Principia. These manuscripts along with those held at Trinity College Cambridge, King’s College Cambridge, the Fitzwilliam Museum, the Royal Society and the National Library of Israel have been added to the Unesco Memory of the World Register. Basic local alignment search tool (BLAST)-based identification and phylogeny-based identification using the data set of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences is required to determine the species identities of the fungal strains.Cambridge University Library holds the largest and most important collection of the scientific works of Isaac Newton (1642-1727). Three fungal isolates could not be described and were grouped as Mycelia sterilia. Morphological characterization described the fungal isolates in the genera of Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Eurotium. The fungal isolates were xerophilic in nature. Twenty fungal isolates were able to grow on the old paper strips indicating that the old manuscripts are liable to fungal degradation. The paper strips were inoculated with cell suspension at a concentration of approximately 1 × 10 7 cell/mL. Detection of fungal deterioration on paper was investigated by using paper strip method with old paper of European origin on Czapek’s Dox Agar (CDA) without carbon source. Twenty-two fungal isolates were obtained by sterile cotton swab and the culture-dependent method on Dichloran Glycerol Agar (DG18). Observation by loop was carried out in the field to determine the type of paper and to detect biodeterioration of the manuscripts. All manuscripts showed brown and black spots, and fungal spores on the surfaces. The objectives of this study were to isolate and morphologically characterize fungi from nine old manuscripts of European origin. ![]() Keraton Kasepuhan Cirebon has collection of five old manuscripts of European origin from 19 th century, and the former library of Faculty of Humanities Universitas Indonesia has collection of four old manuscripts of European paper origin from 19–20 th centuries.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |